The chemical solution administration device includes a rapid administration unit (110) for a chemical solution. The rapid administration part (110) is connected between the inflow channel (111), the outflow channel (112), and the inflow channel (111) and the outflow channel (112), and stores the chemical solution. And a controller (114) for controlling the storage of the chemical liquid to the chemical liquid storage section (113) and the delivery of the chemical liquid from the chemical liquid storage section (113). The inflow channel (111) includes a first channel (111A) and a second channel (111B) having a smaller channel cross-sectional area than the first channel (111A), and a control unit ( 114) includes a first closing part (141) for closing the first flow path (111A) and a second closing part (142) for closing the outflow flow path (112) so as to be openable and closable. Yes.薬液投与装置は、薬液の急速投与部(110)を備えている。急速投与部(110)は、流入流路(111)と、流出流路(112)と、流入流路(111)と流出流路(112)との間に接続され、薬液を貯留する薬液貯留部(113)と、薬液貯留部(113)への薬液の貯留及び薬液貯留部(113)からの薬液の送出を制御する制御部(114)とを有している。流入流路(111)は、第1の流路(111A)と、第1の流路(111A)よりも流路断面積が小さい第2の流路(111B)とを有し、制御部(114)は、第1の流路(111A)を閉止する第1の閉止部(141)と、流出流路(112)を開閉可能に閉止する第2の閉止部(142)とを有している。