PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compact metal cut chip compression apparatus which has a small size, and can compress and recover metal cut chips at a low cost.SOLUTION: A cut chip compression mechanism 6 is configured to have a compression roller 7 in which a cut chip transfer claw 8, which is retractable in a radial direction by a spring 12, is built, and a cut chip transportation path 10 which is separated from an outer peripheral surface of the compression roller 7 and has an arc-shaped compression molding surface 9a. The cut chip transportation path 10 is eccentrically formed so that a clearance between the path and the outer peripheral surface of the compression roller 7 is gradually reduced from an introduction port 10a for cut chips 15 toward a discharge port 10b. The cut chips 15, which are broken by the cut chip transfer claw 8, are so made as to pass the cut chip transportation path 10 while being pressed by the compression roller 7, whereby the cut chips are gradually compressed and a cutting o