The invention relates to a universal installation for driving agricultural machines wherein the mechanical work necessary to move the equipment in operation is ensured by means of a passive or active cable, and the solar energy necessary to the process is ensured by several solar collectors. According to the invention, the installation comprises a right end vehicle (1), a left end vehicle (2), a haulage system (3) based on an active cable, some electrical conductors (4), a solar energy collector (5), a carrying platform (6) for the collectors (5), and an agricultural equipment (7), both the right and left end vehicles (1 and 2), respectively, catching the solar energy by means of the solar collectors (5), that are eitheir own or attached thereto by means of the carrying platform (6), said solar energy being converted into electricity for driving the electric motors suitably equipping both end vehicles (1 and 2), said vehicles, in their turn, determining the winding or unwinding of the hauling cables of the haulage system (3) based on active cables, and playing the role of moving forwards by a step after finishing a row, the required energy being also provided by the system, and the agricultural equipment (7), irrespective of the type thereof, will be driven into operation by two hauling cables, said action being justified by the necessity of controlling the equipment (7) or of simultaneously driving two agricultural equipments and the necessity of automating the working process, thus the two workers necessary for the outdated systems become superfluous the installation may be used both in agriculture and for supplying electricity and heating energy in various locations.Invenţia se referă la o instalaţie universală de acţionare a maşinilor agricole, în care lucrul mecanic necesar deplasării în lucru a utilajului este asigurat printr-un cablu pasiv sau activ, iar energia solară necesară procesului este asigurată de către mai multe colectoare solare. Instalaţia confor