Cosmetic or dermatological composition comprising an aqueous phase and an oily phase, where the composition is water-in-oil emulsion type, comprises at least one active living probiotic microorganism, where the microorganism is present in the aqueous phase, and comprises 0-0.001 wt.% of preservative. An independent claim is included for conditioning article comprising at least one sealed container containing the composition and means for distributing at least part of the composition, where the means allow for distributing the part of the composition without formal contact the remainder of the composition contained in the container with the external environment to the contents of the container.
