1. The thread (100; 200), intended, in particular, for use as a knotless or self-fixing surgical suture material, containing a base (110; 210) and fixing elements (120; 220) that are formed on the surface of the base (110; 210 ) filaments are used for fixing in biological tissues, in particular in human and animal tissues, characterized in that at least some fixing elements (120; 220) are at least partially coated with a coating (130; 230) of the base (110; 210) threads, and this coating (130; 230) can be removed by Strongly fluids, in particular liquids organizma.2. The thread (100; 200) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least some fastening elements (120; 220) are preferably completely immersed in the coating (130; 230). The thread (100; 200) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least some of the fastening elements (120; 220) are fixed by the coating (130; 230) in a position protruding from the surface of the warp (110; 210) of the thread. The thread (100; 200) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least some of the fastening elements (120; 220) are fixed by the coating (130; 230) in a position adjacent to the surface of the warp (110; 210) of the thread. The thread (100; 200) according to claim 1, characterized in that the coating (130; 230) is a coating that can dissolve in liquids, in particular in body fluids. The thread (100; 200) according to claim 1, characterized in that the coating (130; 230) is formed in the form of a sheath on the surface of the warp (110; 210) of the thread, and this sheath preferably completely surrounds the warp (110; 210) of the thread. . The thread (100; 200) according to claim 1, characterized in that the coating (130; 230) has a radial component of 5 to 100%, in particular 10 to 50%, of the radius of the warp (110; 210) of the thread. 8. The thread (100; 200) according to claim 1, cast1. Нить (100; 200), предназначенная, в частности, для применения в качестве безузлового или самофиксирующегося хиру