The present invention relates to an antibody specifically binding to the peptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, and specifically, to an antibody specifically binding to an isolated peptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or a fragment binding to the peptide specifically binding to the peptide, a polynucleotide encoding the antibody or the fragment binding to the peptide, a vector containing the polynucleotide, a cell introduced with the vector, a method of producing the antibody or the fragment binding to the peptide using the cell, an antibody or a fragment binding to the peptide produced by the method, an antiviral composition containing the antibody or the fragment binding to the peptide, a composition for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases containing the antibody or the fragment binding to the peptide, and a method of treating infectious viral diseases or inflammatory diseases using the composition.