PURPOSE: A cosmetic composition containing Rhus verniciflua extract for treating acne is provided to suppress P. acne proliferaction without skin irritation. CONSTITUTION: A cosmetic composition for treating acne contains Rhus verniciflua extract. The Rhus verniciflua extract contains 0.5-3.0 weight% of kaempferol glycoside. A method for preparing the Rhus verniciflua extract comprises: a step of fermenting and maturing Rhus verniciflua; a step of drying the Rhus verniciflua; a step of steaming Rhus verniciflua with an extraction solvent; and a step of maturing and filtering the extract. The Rhus verniciflua extract is prepared using solution containing 0.01-60 weight% of alcohol, glycerin, alkylene glycol, benzene, chloroform, hexane, or acetone, or water. The cosmetic composition is manufactured in the form of emulsion, cream, pack, white powder, foundation, lip stick, eye cosmetics, or soap.본 발명은 옻나무 추출물을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 상기 화장료 조성물은 옻나무 성분에 의한 피부자극이 없고 여드름균 증식을 억제하는 효과가 있으며, 동시에 5α-리덕타제의 활성을 억제하는 효과가 있다.