The present invention relates to an X-ray imaging apparatus comprising an X-ray source unit generating an X-ray, an X-ray detecting sensor unit having a sensor panel equipped with multiple sensors detecting the X-ray which is generated from the X-ray source unit and passed through an object, and a panel-moving means mounted on the X-ray detecting sensor unit and moving the sensor panel. Thus, employing and butting multiple small X-ray sensors instead of expensive large sensors advantageously reduces the manufacturing cost for the X-ray imaging apparatus, and enables the imaging of the same wide area as with the use of the large sensors.