Claim 1: Compounds characterized by the formula (1) wherein R¹ is C₁₋₆ alkyl, C₂₋₆ alkenyl, C₂₋₆ alkynyl or C₃₋₆ cycloalkyl； wherein the aliphatic portions of R¹ are unsubstituted or have 1, 2, 3 or even the largest possible number of identical or different R¹ᵃ groups: R¹ᵃ is independently selected from each other,halogen, OH, CN, C₁₋₄ alkoxy, C₃₋₆ cycloalkyl, C₃₋₆ halogenocycloalkyl and C₁₋₄ halogenoalkoxy； wherein the cycloalkyl portions of R¹ are unsubstituted or have 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or even the largest number of identical or different R¹ᵇ groups: R¹ᵇ is independently selected from each other,halogen, OH, CN, C₁₋₄ alkyl, C₁₋₄ alkoxy, C₁₋₄ halogenoalkyl, C₃₋₆ cycloalkyl, C₃₋₆ halogenocycloalkyl and C₁₋₄ halogenoalkoxy； R² is hydrogen, C₁₋₄ alkyl, C₂₋₄ alkenyl or C₂₋₄ alkynyl； wherein the aliphatic portions of R² are unsubstituted or have 1, 2, 3 or even the largest possible number of identical or different R²ᵃ groups: R²ᵃ is independently selected from each other,a. From halogen, oh, CN, c83321-83318324； c.c8322-83331；P is 0, 1 or 2, and each cubic meter is not replaced or further replaced by 1, 2, 3 or 4 cubic meters 74911: R3 7491 is independently selected from each other；e. De halogen, CN, oh, c833218331；R83099a and r8310a are independently elected；hydrogen, halogen, C₁₋₆ alkyl, C₂₋₆ alkenyl, C₂₋₆ alkynyl, C₁₋₄ alkoxy, C₃₋₆ cycloalkyl, C₃₋₆ cycloalkenyl, C₃₋₆ cycloalkyl-C₁₋₄ alkyl, -N (RA) ₂,C₃₋₆ halogenocycloalkyl, aryl and aryloxy； R⁴ and R⁵ are together = O, and R⁶ is as defined above； R⁴ and R⁵ are together = C (Rᵃ) ₂,e. R8310a and r8310a are defined as above, r7491a is defined as below； r83088 and r83099 are heteromorphic carbohydrates, r8310e is defined as above； alipha part of r830808；R83099a and r8310a were not replaced or further replaced by one, two, three or four r74919 groups of the same or different r749191: r749191 was elected independently of each other；h. De halogen, oh, CN, c83213531；wherein Rˢ is C₁₋₄ alkyl； where the cycloalkyl portions of R⁴,R
