1. The endoscope (1), which has a distal end configured to insert into the body cavity of the patient to be examined, and a proximal end configured to hold the endoscope by the user, said endoscope further comprising: a. a handle (2) located at the proximal end of the endoscope, b. the input section (3) located at the distal end of the handle, p. a bending portion (4) located at the distal end of the inserted portion, and d. two control cables (40, 41) located between the handle and the bending section, said control cables being used to control the bending of the bending section through the control inputs made on the handle, while the handle (2) contains: - at least one lever element ( 21), supported inside the handle housing (2) and configured to rotate relative to the axis of rotation (22), a pulley element (42) located between the proximal end of the handle and the axis of rotation of the lever element, said the pivot element (42) is any element that allows a flexible element, such as a string or control cable, to change direction, for example, with a pulley with a rotary wheel as a supporting surface for the flexible element or a fixed surface around which the flexible element passes, and - two said control cables are attached to said at least one lever element, wherein the first of said control cables (40) is positioned so that it extends from said at least th least one lever member (21) toward and1. Эндоскоп (1), который имеет дистальный конец, выполненный с возможностью введения в полость тела пациента, подлежащего обследованию, и проксимальный конец, выполненный с возможностью удерживания его пользователем эндоскопа, причем упомянутый эндоскоп дополнительно содержит:а. рукоятку (2), расположенную на проксимальном конце эндоскопа,b. вводимый участок (3), расположенный на дистальном конце рукоятки,с. изгибающийся участок (4), расположенный на дистальном конце вводимого участка, иd. два тросика (40, 41) управления, расположенных между рукояткой и изгибающимся у