An endoscope includes an active bending portion that is configured to be bent in a first direction according to a bending operation of an operator, a passive bending portion that is provided on a proximal end side of the active bending portion and is passively bent by receiving an external force without being bent according to the bending operation of the operator, and a flexible tube. The passive bending portion includes a first area including two coupling portions that couple two adjacent bending pieces rotatably around two rotation axes crossing at a first angle around a central axis of an insertion portion with respect to a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and a second area including two coupling portions that couple another two adjacent bending pieces rotatably around two second rotation axes crossing at a second angle larger than the first angle with respect to the second direction.