The invention relates to a machine tool, in particular a milling machine for dental purposes, with a workpiece magazine for receiving workpieces, optionally with the aid of a housing. The workpiece magazine (22) is also moveably mounted with respect to the machine tool (10) and has a fitting position (30) for fitting a new workpiece (18) in the magazine (22). The machine tool also has a housing (40), in particular a partial housing, for each workpiece (18), the housing at least partially receiving the workpiece (18), and/or has a lifting platform (32), which is arranged adjacent to the fitting position (30) and on which the housing (40) together with the workpiece (18) can be received and displaced. The invention also relates to a system comprising a machine tool and a workpiece.