Andre Mang,Harvey B. Buck, Jr.,Michael D. Garrison,Walter Jernigan
申请号:
US11392134
公开号:
US08180423B2
申请日:
2006.03.29
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2012
代理人:
摘要:
Sensors and methods for producing them are disclosed. A cavity is created and filled with a reagent that includes a conductive matrix, enzyme, catalyst, and binding agent, in a preferred embodiment. The cavity is substantially enclosed, leaving enough of an opening to allow the sample to enter. A portion of the material surrounding the cavity is preferably permeable to a substance useful for measuring reaction, but not to the reagent or the sample. Cavities that have the shape of a cone, conical frustum, pyramidal frustum, and right circular cylinder are given as examples. Other systems include a membrane that contains the sensors active area and defines an internal volume of fluid, where the membrane or internal volume has a particular geometric relationship to the active area.