A production control system includes an environment control device, an environment detector and a processor. The processor is configured to execute a learning computation according to changes of environment data collected by the environment control device in a place and operating status of the environment control device. The learning computation performed by the processor is used to control the operating status of the environment control device so as to maintain production of a target animal in the place exceeding a production threshold.產量控制系統包含環境調節裝置、環境偵測器以及處理器。處理器用以依據場域中的環境偵測器偵測的環境數值的變化以及環境調節裝置的操作狀態執行學習運算,以控制環境調節裝置的操作狀態,進而維持場域中的目標生物的產量超過產量閾值。