PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a growth base material which has no negative effect on the growth of plant and an ambient environment and is not necessary to be treated as industrial waste when scrapped, and to provide a greening method using the growth base material.SOLUTION: The growth base material contains a basic substance composed of a soft-burned magnesia of 0.2 to 1 wt.%, at least one or more types of pH regulators of 0 to 0.5 wt.% that reduce pH, and at least one or more types of additives of 0 to 0.8 wt.%. The growth base material also contains an earth and sand material of 10 to 200 wt.% not including 10 wt.% against the basic substance of 1 wt.%, and does not contain a cement-based solidifier.COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT【課題】植物の生育や周辺環境に悪影響を与えず、また、破棄する際には、産業廃棄物として処理する必要がない生育基盤材及びそれを用いた緑化工法を提供する。【解決手段】軽焼マグネシア0.2~1重量部と、pH値を下げる少なくとも1種以上のpH調整剤0~0.5重量部と、少なくとも1種以上の混和材0~0.8重量部と、からなる基材を含み、この基材1重量部に対して土砂材料10~200重量部(ただし、10重量部を含まず)と、を含み、かつセメント系固化材を含まない構成とする。【選択図】図1