This disclosure relates to an article comprising at least one substrate and at least one porous coating formed on the at least one substrate. The substrate may be a medical device, for example a Nitinol stent. The porous coating may comprise a nanotubular coating. The nanotubular coating may comprise a compound of nickel, titanium and oxygen. This porous coating may improve re-endothelialization and/or reduce restenosis when it is used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.