The present invention relates a machine for processing rootstocks. The machine for processing rootstocks comprises of an assembly for inserting material, a sheller and an assembly for discharging material. The assembly for inserting material having a feeding hopper in cone-shape and a prop stand is mounted at the upper end of the feeding hopper peripherally for allowing a pneumatic cylinder to install therein stably so that the end of piston rod extending downwardly combines with a top stopper. There is a guiding part protruding from an inner side of the extending tube section adjacent to the sheller. In order to let the rootstocks filled in the assembly for inserting material be leaded into the sheller, the pneumatic cylinder has to be drove to operate the top stopper to move upwardly and form a height between the neck of the feeding hopper for guiding so that the rootstocks can fall in fluently. Meanwhile, when the rootstocks fall into the sheller, the rootstocks will be shelled by strong wind and the outer surfaces of the rootstocks can be leaded out of the machine fluently when the outer surfaces touch the guiding part.本發明是提供一種根莖類處理機構,是包含有一入料組體、一脫膜組體、及一出料組體所構成;而該入料組體是在一錐形入料斗其上端周邊架設一氣缸支架,以允許一氣壓缸固設其間並使朝下延伸的活塞桿末端結合一頂塞件,及在脫膜組體其臨靠延伸管段的內部一側是突伸有一截導引部件;作為盛裝在入料組體其間的根莖類物料在須引入脫膜組體,是驅動氣壓缸以帶動頂塞件上移而與錐形入料斗其頸部之間形成一導通高度,而利於根莖類物料作順暢落入,同時對進入脫膜組體其間受到旋風予以外層表皮處理掉的表皮是可在碰觸及導引部件時朝外順暢引出的設置。(1)...入料斗(11)...頸部(12)...頂蓋(2)...氣缸支架(3、6)...氣壓缸(31、62)...活塞桿(32)...頂塞件(4)...入料組體(5)...脫膜組體(53)...導引部件(61)...基部(63)...牽制件(7)...出料組體(71)...出料閘門(8)...處理機構(81)...機架(9)...根莖類物料
