1. Silicon-containing biodegradable material for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases that are accompanied by increased activity of interleukin-1β and / or interleukin-6 and / or interleukin-8, or diseases in which a decrease in the activity of interleukin-1β and / or interleukin- 6 and / or interleukin-8 is necessary for the healing process, the silicon-containing, biodegradable material being a polyhydroxy-silicic acid ethyl ester compound, provided that wounds such as diabetic neuropathic ulcers, leg ulcers, pressure sores, secondarily infected wounds, primary infected wounds, such as lacerations or abrasions after ablation. 2. The silicon-containing biodegradable material according to claim 1, wherein the material is in the form of a fiber, a fibrous matrix, a powder, a liquid formulation, a monolith and / or an applied layer. The silicon-containing biodegradable material according to claim 2, obtained by: a) at least a hydrolysis-condensation reaction of tetraethoxysilane, b) evaporation to obtain a single-phase solution, preferably with gentle stirring of the reaction system, c) cooling the single-phase solution and d) maturation to obtain silicon sol-based material, e) drawing fibers of a silicon sol-based material to form a fiber or a fibrous matrix and / or to dry, in particular spray drying or lyophilizing a silicon sol-containing substance to form a powder and, if necessary, dissolving the powder in a solvent to form a liquid1. Содержащий кремний биологически разлагаемый материал для профилактики и/или лечения заболеваний, которые сопровождаются повышенной активностью интерлейкина-1β и/или интерлейкина-6 и/или интерлейкина-8, или заболеваний, в которых снижение активности интерлейкина-1β и/или интерлейкина-6 и/или интерлейкина-8 является необходимым для процесса заживления, причем содержащий кремний, биологически разлагаемый материал является соединением сложного этилового эфира полигидрокси-кремниевой кислоты, при условии, что исключают такие ра
