The present invention relates to the use of at least one gestagen selected from the group consisting of chlormadinone acetate, 3α-hydroxy-6-chloro-17α-acetoxy-4,6-pregnadien-20-one (3α-hydroxy-chlormadinone acetate) and 3β-hydroxy-6-chloro-17α-acetoxy-4,6-pregnadien-20-one (3β-hydroxy-chlormadinone acetate) as gestagen component and optionally at least one oestrogen selected from the group consisting of ethinyl oestradiol, oestrone, oestriol as oestrogen component and oestradiol to produce a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of melasma and optionally for simultaneous hormonal contraception or optionally for simultaneous hormone replacement for women.