1. orotracheal tube (10) to the tracheal procedures, characterized in that at least the distal portion (12), it has a flattened portion wider along a transverse axis and less wide along the sagittal axis, and which is near the end of said distal portion It is provided with an asymmetric expandable means which extends mainly in vpered.2 direction. Orotracheal tube (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that said asymmetrical expanding agent is selected from: an inflatable cuff (13), the ring of self-expanding material or the memory material formy.3. Orotracheal tube (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that it is adapted to the physiological curvature in the longitudinal napravlenii.4. Orotracheal tube (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least the distal portion (12) it has a sickle-shaped portion, which is concave front side and rear side of which vygnuta.5. Orotracheal tube (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that it is divided into two separated cavities, each of which is open at both ends, wherein the first cavity reaches the end of said distal portion (12) of the tube (10) and the second chamber reaches the intermediate full length of said portion orotracheal tube (10) .6. Orotracheal tube (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that said first cavity is located rearward relative to said second polosti.7. Orotracheal tube (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that said second cavity, in turn, into two Razelikh polosti.8. Kit containing a tracheal tube for orotracheal pp.1-7.9. Kit transgortannoy tracheostomy, comprising:1. Оротрахеальная трубка (10) для трахеотомических вмешательств, отличающаяся тем, что, по меньшей мере на дистальном участке (12), она имеет уплощенную часть, более широкую вдоль поперечной оси и менее широкую вдоль сагиттальной оси, и которая вблизи конца упомянутого дистального участка снабжена асимметричным расширяемым средством, которое расширяется, главным образом, в направлении вперед.2. Оротра