The present invention relates to a novel use of an antibody binding specifically to the N-terminus of lysyl-tRNA synthetase and, more particularly, to a pharmaceutical composition comprising an antibody binding specifically to an epitope including the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 117 in the N-terminal domain of lysyl-tRNA synthetase (KRS) or a functional fragment thereof as an effective ingredient for preventing or treating an immune cell migration-related disease. A KRS N-terminus-specific antibody provided by the present invention can regulate the migration of immune cells, thereby exhibiting very remarkable effects in the prevention, alleviation, and treatment of immune cell migration-related diseases.