An endoscopic optical system including: a fiber image conductor arranged in an elongated shaft tube, the fiber image conductor having a proximal face; an objective arranged distally relative to the fiber image conductor; an observation device arranged proximally relative to the proximal face of the fiber image conductor; a mask; and a transparent cover pane arranged between the proximal face of the fiber image conductor and the observation device; wherein the transparent cover pane is configured as a moire filter.