Provided is an oil-in-water emulsion composition comprising meadowfoam oil having uniform oil droplet particles with a small average particle size and a narrow particle size distribution width. More specifically, provided is an oil-in-5 water emulsion composition comprising component (A): meadowfoam oil, component (B): N-acylglutamic acid and/or a salt thereof, component (C): a water-soluble sucrose fatty acid ester, and component (D): a glycerol mono-fatty acid ester. 10