An image processing device, an electronic apparatus, a program, an image processing method, and the like that acquire a first image that corresponds to the wavelength band of white light and a second image that corresponds to a specific wavelength band, determine the type of an object image in the second image, and perform a highlight process on the first image based on the type of the object image, are disclosed. The image processing device includes a first image acquisition section that acquires a first image that includes an object image including information within a wavelength band of white light, a second image acquisition section that acquires a second image that includes an object image including information within a specific wavelength band, a type determination section that determines a type of the object image in the second image based on a feature quantity of each pixel included in the second image, and a highlight section that performs a highlight process on the first image based on the type of the object image determined by the type determination section.
