Tokihiko Sawada,Chien-Hsing Chang,David M. Goldenberg
申请号:
US13623247
公开号:
US20130078263A1
申请日:
2012.09.20
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2013
代理人:
摘要:
Disclosed herein are methods and compositions comprising anti-HLA-DR antibodies for treatment of allogeneic and xenogeneic immune responses occurring in organ transplant rejection and other immune dysfunction diseases. In preferred embodiments, the anti-HLA-DR antibodies are effective to deplete antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells. Most preferably, administration of the therapeutic compositions depletes all subsets of APCs, including mDCs, pDCs, B cells and monocytes, without significant depletion of T cells. In alternative embodiments, administration of the therapeutic compositions suppresses proliferation of allo-reactive T cells, while preserving cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific, CD8+ memory T cells. The compositions and methods provide a novel therapeutic agent for suppressing or preventing allogeneic or xenogeneic immune responses, without altering preexisting anti-viral immunity.