(A) (A-1) One or more kinds selected from vitamin A and (A-2) vitamin E, and (B) a nonionic surfactant are contained, and their compounding mass ratio is (A-1) /[(A-1)+(A-2)]≦0.1, 0.05 <;[(B-1) + (B-2) + (B-3)] / (A), [(B -1) /0.25+ (B-2) /0.01+ (B-3) /0.1] / [(A-1) + (A-2)] × (A-1) / [(A -1) + (A-2)] + [(B-1) /0.1+ (B-2) /0.2+ (B-3) /0.05] / [(A-1) + (A -2)] × (A-2) / [(A-1) + (A-2)]) ≦ 10 and having a transmittance of 70% or more.(A)(A-1)ビタミンA及び(A-2)ビタミンEから選ばれる1種以上と、(B)非イオン界面活性剤を含有し、これらの配合質量比が、(A-1)/[(A-1)+(A-2)]≦0.1、0.05<[(B-1)+(B-2)+(B-3)]/(A)、[(B-1)/0.25+(B-2)/0.01+(B-3)/0.1]/ [(A-1)+(A-2)]×(A-1)/[(A-1)+(A-2)]+[(B-1)/0.1+(B-2)/0.2+(B-3)/0.05]/ [(A-1)+(A-2)]×(A-2)/[(A-1)+(A-2)])≦10を満たし、透過率が70%以上である眼科用組成物。