The present invention provides a nucleic acid vector referred to as pVec constructed through molecular biotechnologies. pVec contains CMV enhancer/promoter, T7 promoter, 5′;UTR, MCS, 3′;UTR, poly A (120A)-TTATT, BGH poly (A) signal, kanamycin resistance gene and pUC origin, etc. So pVec can be used as a vector for both DNA vaccines or therapeutic drugs and mRNA vaccines or mRNA therapeutic drugs. The 5′;UTR, 3′;UTR and poly A (120A)-TTATT of pVec can be added to the 5′; and 3′; ends of the in vitro transcribed mRNA respectively and further stabilize the transcribed mRNA. The present invention also provides the constructed pVec-GM-CSF, pVec-hIL-12 and pVAX1-hIL-12, which are used for evaluating the benefits of pVec.