The present invention provides a hydroponic cultivation system capable of more reliably obtaining a forcing effect of a plant. A hydroponics system comprising cultivation tanks 1 and 2 for storing a nutrient solution 4 and growing a plant S, and a circulation pipe 7 for circulating and supplying the nutrient solution 4 to the cultivation tanks 1 and 2 is provided. And means 8 for generating floating bubbles B having buoyancy with respect to the nutrient solution 4 in the nutrient solution 4 and supplying them to the cultivation tanks 1 and 2 together with the nutrient solution 4, and the nutrients in the cultivation tanks 1 and 2 Means 3, 5, 9 for raising and lowering the water level WL of the liquid 4, and raising and lowering the water level WL of the nutrient solution 4, so that at least a part of the root N of the plant S is immersed in the nutrient solution 4; The state of being exposed from the nutrient solution 4 is repeated, and the time during which at least a part of the root N of the plant S is exposed from the nutrient solution 4 is set to be longer than the time of being immersed in the nutrient solution 4. [Selection] Figure 1【課題】植物の促成効果をより確実に得ることのできる水耕栽培システムを提供する。【解決手段】養液4を貯留して植物Sを生育する栽培槽1,2と、栽培槽1,2に養液4を循環供給するための循環配管7とを備えた水耕栽培システムであって、養液4に対して浮遊性を有する浮遊性気泡Bを養液4中に発生させて養液4とともに栽培槽1,2に供給する手段8と、栽培槽1,2内の養液4の水位WLを上下させる手段3,5,9とをさらに備え、養液4の水位WLを上下させることで、植物Sの根Nの少なくとも一部が養液4に浸される状態と養液4から露出する状態とが繰り返され、植物Sの根Nの少なくとも一部が養液4から露出する時間は、養液4に浸される時間よりも長いようにする。【選択図】図1