PURPOSE: A rice dilation apparatus is provided to install an auto opening and closing unit in the lower part of a mixing container, thereby automatically processing water containing immersed rice to sewage and discharging the immersed material hygienically.CONSTITUTION: A rice dilation apparatus comprises: a mixing container (120) in which rice and water are injected a kneading section (110) installed inside the mixing container, and stirring the rice and a discharging pipe (140) installed in the lower part of the mixing container, and discharging the water. An auto opening and closing unit (130) is installed between the mixing container and the discharging pipe, and opens and closes a transfer pipe for the water and the rice. The kneading section comprises: a shaft (112) rotated by a driving motor (111) an impeller (113) combined in the outer periphery of the upper part of the shaft, and stirring the immersed rice and the water and a transfer screw (114) combined to the lower end of the shaft, and transferring the rice to the lower part. The auto opening and closing unit comprises: a gate pipe (131) connected between the mixing container and the discharge pipe a ball valve (134) opening and closing the tube way of the gate pipe a net adhered to the entrance of the gate pipe and a solenoid valve (135) uniting the gate pipe to the discharging hole and releasing the gate pipe from the discharging hole. The gate pipe is a flexible pipe.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2013본 발명은 쌀불림장치에 관한 것으로, 쌀을 침지하여 쌀을 불리는 쌀불림장치에 있어서, 상기 쌀불림장치(100)는 쌀과 물이 투입되는 혼합통(120)과 상기 혼합통(120)의 내부에 설치되어 쌀을 휘젖는 교반부(110)와 상기 혼합통(120)의 하부에 설치되어 물이 배출되어지는 배수파이프(140)로 구성되되,상기 혼합통(120)과 배수파이프(140)의 사이에는 쌀과 물의 이송관로를 개폐하는 자동개폐부(130) 를 포함하는 것으로, 본 발명의 쌀불림장치는 혼합통의 하부에 자동개폐부를 설치함으로써 침지한 후 쌀 뜬물이 자동으로 하수 처리되어 침지물이 위생적으로 배출되어지며, 침지시간을 제어하여 떡의 맛 향상과 대량생산 체제를 가능하게 함으로써, 쌀의 산업화와 품질을 향상시키는데 현저한 효과가 있다.