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MECHATRONIC SYSTEM FOR MOVING THE BIONIC EYE UPON OPTICAL COMMAND. BIONIC MUSCLE
专利权人:
MANU MARIANA DANIELA
发明人:
MANU MARIANA DANIELA,MANU MARIANA DANIELA,PLESU GHEORGHE,PLEŞU GHEORGHE,MIHAI MARIUS-MUGUREL,MIHAI MARIUS-MUGUREL
申请号:
RO201200339
公开号:
RO129124A2
申请日:
2012.05.14
申请国别(地区):
RO
年份:
2013
代理人:
摘要:
The invention relates to a mechatronic system which transposes the biological model of the ocular system in order to study the biophotonic action mechanism of the external muscles of the eye globe and the correlation thereof with the nervous system action. According to the invention, the system comprises a funnel-shaped box (1) representing the eyehole and having a front pole (1.a) with a large diameter and a back pole (1.b) with a minimum diameter, two rotation axes, namely a vertical one and a horizontal one (AxV, AxO), the box being fastened on a support (1.c) a monocular optical apparatus AOM (2), consisting of a bifocal laser resonator (3), a polarization filter (4), a system of three coaxial lenses, namely the corneous and macular divergent meniscus lens (5 and 6) and a crystalline biconvex lens (7) a dielectric belt (8) clamps four metallic rods (10) belonging to a step-by-step motor (9) (or the actuator of an electromagnetic coil), so that each motor has the rod (10) fastened at an end to the AOM and a part fastened to a dielectric ring (1b) at the back pole of the box (1) and is connected to a motor control integrated circuit, as "bionic muscle" which produces the AOM eye movement behind the AOM back pole there is placed a simplified matrix with photo-sensors (11) for visible and IR spectrum, having in the central area a beam (11) of optical fibers corresponding to the optical nerve, and in the peripheral area, a photo-diode (12) in each quadrant at the optical command, the current generated by the photo-diode is taken over by an electronic system (13) of electric energy amplification by commutation, consisting of Darlington transistors, amplified and transmitted to a comparator (14), resulting in a command towards an integrated circuit (15) which controls the motor (9) the energy of activating various components is provided by the system (16) of multiple supply in commutation the mechatronic system has four electric circuits, each consisting of electric co
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