The object of the invention is a process for adjusting the position of a cyclist on a road bike of a test bench, provided with shoes and automatic pedals, comprising a block carried by the base of each boot and secured by screws and of the pedals are provided with means provided to cooperate with said spacers in order to connect the foot to the pedals, by snap-fastening, characterized in that it consists in the succession of the following steps: - measure the length of the tibia / right and left lateral, - compensate the differential possible, by means of a plate of thickness. - measure the angle of inclination or varus valgus deformation of the knee, - compensate the differential possible, by means of a plate of inclination, - determine the position of the ankle with a possible inversion or eversion, - compensated for by a rotation of the wedge and its possible in the plane of the sole in the case of reversal or eversion. The present invention also covers an associated device for adjusting the angular position of the foot.