PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method of a ridge waterproof wall and a construction device of the ridge waterproof wall in which the ridge waterproof wall of any size can be formed while maintaining a shape of a ridge, and thereby a water leak of a paddy field is prevented easily and reliably.SOLUTION: An excavation plate 32 is arranged with a standing-shaped body to the ground and is driven with breaker attachment 30 of a backhoe 28, and a groove 26 is formed to a raised trace by raising the excavation plate 32. A leakage prevention material 11 is charged in the groove 26. The leakage prevention material 11 contains bentonite 13. A container 44 where the leakage prevention material 11 is put in the backhoe 28 is installed, the container 44 is held in the upper part of the groove 26 by operating the backhoe 28, and the leakage prevention material 11 is made to fall from an outlet 46 provided at the container 44 and charged in the groove 26.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2【課題】畦畔の形状を維持したまま任意の大きさの畦防水壁を形成することができ、簡単で確実に水田の水漏れを防ぐ畦防水壁の施工方法と畦防水壁の施工装置を提供する。【解決手段】地面に対して掘削プレート32を起立状体で配置し、バックホウ28のブレーカアタッチメント30で打ち込み、掘削プレート32を引き上げることにより、引き上げた跡に溝26を形成する。溝26の中に、漏水防止材料11を投入する。漏水防止材料11はベントナイト13を含む。バックホウ28に漏水防止材料11を入れた容器44を取り付け、バックホウ28を操作して、溝26の上方に容器44を保持し、容器44に設けられた取出口46から漏水防止材料11を落下させ溝26に投入する。【選択図】図2