Nanocapsule compositions comprising a calcium carbonate core surrounded by a bilayer or bilayers of polystyrene sulfonate and poly(allylamine hydrochloride). The poly(allylamine hydrochloride) is conjugate to a substrate, wherein the substrate is capable of being acted upon (for example cleaved) by a biomarker or enzyme associated with a disease state of interest. The nanocapsule compositions may be administered to an animal, for example a human, for the treatment of a disease state.