PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable change of an application pattern, especially adjustment of the depth in soil to which fertilizer or agricultural chemical is applied.SOLUTION: A plowing simultaneous application machine 1 performs plowing in a set working width, while moving in one direction and carries out application of the particle materials into the plowed soil. The machine includes: a tilling tine 22 which cuts the soil toward a traveling direction around a rotary shaft 21 which intersects the traveling direction an upcut rotary part 20 which discharges the soil cut by a tilling tine 22 to traveling direction backward through rotary shaft 21 and an application apparatus part 30 which has a particle material derivation device 31 to lead the particle materials into the soil which the upcut rotary part 20 is made to discharge back. The particle material derivation device 31 includes a granule applicator 31B which performs granule application of the particle material by line pattern of a set width.COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&INPIT【課題】施用パターンの変更が可能になり、特に土中のどの程度の深さに肥料や農薬を播くかを調整することができる。【解決手段】一方向に進行しながら設定作業幅の耕耘を行い、耕耘された土壌中に粒材を施用する耕耘同時施用機1であって、進行方向に交差するロータリ軸21の周囲に土壌を進行方向に向けて切削する耕耘爪22が配備され、耕耘爪22でカットされた土壌がロータリ軸21上を介して進行方向後方に放出するアップカットロータリ部20と、アップカットロータリ部20が後方に放出させる土壌の中に粒材を導く粒材導出手段31を有する施用装置部30とを備え、粒材導出手段30は、設定幅の線状パターンで粒材を散粒させる散粒器31Bを備える。【選択図】図1