Provided are a fundus imaging apparatus and a fundus imaging method capable of alleviating loads on an operator and a patient in fundus imaging and of acquiring a high-resolution fundus image. The fundus imaging apparatus having a tracking function is configured to: determine whether or not a template is recorded based on specific information of an eye to be inspected (203) when the template is recorded, read out the template (204) execute template matching on an acquired fundus image (208) and execute tracking at the time of fundus imaging according to a result of the template matching (211).
