To supply substantially isolated neural cells in a large amount, and toprovide an application means for a neuroregenerative medicine or the like foraneurodegenerative disease, a nervous damage or the like. A method forproducing a substantially isolated neural cell, comprising the step ofcarrying outthe suspension culture of embryonic stem cells in the presence of an astrocyteconditioned medium or ingredients substantially equivalent to the conditionedmedium; and a neural cell obtained thereby; a cell pharmaceutical compositioncomprising, as an active ingredient, the isolated neural stem cell; and amethodfor treating a neurodegenerative disease or nervous damage, comprising thestepof introducing the neural cell into a neurodegenerative site or a nervousdamagesite.