An aerosol delivery device (100) is provided that includes at least one housing, a nozzle (220) and a control component (208). The housing encloses a reservoir (218) configured to retain an aerosol precursor composition. The nozzle (220) is coupled to the housing to discharge aerosol precursor composition from the reservoir (218), and the nozzle (220) includes a piezoelectric (336) or piezomagnetic material (436) surrounding a mesh (338). The control component (208) includes a microprocessor (330) coupled to and configured to drive the piezoelectric (336) or piezomagnetic material (436) to vibrate and cause a discharge of components of the aerosol precursor composition through the mesh (338) and thereby produce an aerosol for inhalation by a user, with the components of the aerosol precursor composition discharged through the mesh (338) having a diameter of less than one micrometer.