A medical image processing apparatus includes a first image acquirer that acquires a plurality of first images of an object to be treated, each of the plurality of first images being captured by a radiographic imaging apparatus at a respective time of a plurality of times； a second image acquirer that acquires a second image of the object to be treated, the second image being captured by a radiographic imaging apparatus at a time different from the plurality of times when the plurality of first images are captured； a characteristic processor that determines a plurality of positions of a first characteristic of the object to be treated from the plurality of first images, the characteristic processor that determines the position of a second characteristic corresponding to the first characteristic in the object to be treated from the second image； a calculator that establishes a first closed space including the plurality of positions of the first characteristic； and a determiner that determines whether or not the position of the second characteristic is within the first closed space, and the determiner that outputs a determination signal, based on a result of the determination.
