A health information providing system through plantar pressure measurement, including: a plantar pressure measurement device rolled in such a manner as to be carried and adapted to measure a measurement subject's plantar pressures in a state of being unrolled to transmit the measured plantar pressures to a measurement subject terminal; and the measurement subject terminal adapted to compare the plantar pressures received from the plantar pressure measurement device with reference plantar pressure ranges according to foot portions pre-stored, to extract and display a body region where a disease is suspected, the body region matching the foot portion having the plantar pressure exceeding the reference plantar pressure ranges according to foot portions, and to display health guidance information including guidance information on symptoms and treatments of the extracted body region where the disease is suspected.