1. Cosmetic composition containing in a physiologically acceptable environment: at least water, preferably at least 5% water, at least alkyl cellulose, the alkyl residue of which contains 1-6 carbon atoms, preferably 2-6 carbon atoms and preferably 2-3 carbon atoms, preferably ethyl cellulose； - at least one first non-volatile hydrocarbon-based oil selected from: - C-C-alcohols, preferably monohydric alcohols； - optionally hydroxylated monoesters, diesters or triesters hydroxylated monobasic or polybasic carboxylic С-С-acid and С-С-alcohol； - esters of С-С-polyol and one or more carboxylic С-С-acids； - at least one second non-volatile oil selected from silicone oils , and / or fluorinated oils, or hydrocarbon-based oils, other than the above first oil； - at least one wax； at least one double surfactant of the formula (I): in which: - R and R are, independently of each other, alkyl containing 1-25 carbon atoms； - R stands for spacer, consisting from a linear or branched alkylene chain containing 1-12 carbon atoms； - X and Y mean, independently from each other, a group - (CHO) - (CHO) Z, where: • Z is a hydrogen atom or a radical-CH-COOM , -SOM, -P (O) (OM), -CH-SOM, -CH-SOM or -CH (CHOH) CHOH, where M and M ′ are H or an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or ammonium or alkanolammonium ion, • a varies from 0 to 15, • b varies from 0 to 10, and • the sum of a + b varies from 1 to 25； and - n varies from 1 to 10.2. A composition according to claim 1, characterized in that it is in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion. 3. A composition according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the double surfactant is present in an amount1. Косметическая композиция, содержащая в физиологически приемлемой среде:- по меньшей мере, воду, предпочтительно по меньшей мере, 5 %, воды；по меньшей мере, алкилцеллюлозу, алкильный остаток которой включает 1-6 атомов углерода, предпочтительно 2-6 атомов углерода и предпочтительно 2-3 атома углерода, предпочтительно этилцеллюлозу；- по меньше
