PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a puncture needle assembly and a medical solution injector, capable of surely preventing a needle tip of a needle tube from being exposed from a protector unintentionally.SOLUTION: A puncture needle assembly 10 includes: a needle tube 5 a protector 7 capable of moving between a first position where the protector 7 covers the needle tip 51 of the needle tube 5 and a second position where the needle tip 51 is exposed from the protector 7 a main body part 6 which supports the protector 7 to be movable and has an elastic deformation part 68 and an engagement inhibiting member 8 removably mounted to the base end part 713 of a protector body 71. The protector 7 has a rib 72, a tip side part of the rib 72 constitutes an abut part 721, and a base end side part constitutes an engagement part 722 engaged with the elastic deformation part. The engagement inhibiting member 8 moves together with the protector 7 when the protector 7 moves from the first position to the second position, thereby inhibiting the engagement part 722 from engaging with the elastic deformation part 68 so that the elastic deformation part 68 is elastically deformed.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】針管の針先がプロテクタから不本意に露出するのを確実に防止することができる穿刺針組立体および薬液注入器具を提供すること。【解決手段】穿刺針組立体10は、針管5と、針管5の針先51を覆う第1の位置と針先51が露出する第2の位置との間を移動し得るプロテクタ7と、プロテクタ7を移動可能に支持し、弾性変形部68を備える本体部6と、プロテクタ本体71の基端部713に着脱自在に装着されている係合阻止部材8とを有している。プロテクタ7は、リブ72を有し、リブ72の先端側の部位は、当接部721を構成し、基端側の部位は、弾性変形部68と係合する係合部722を構成する。係合阻止部材8は、プロテクタ7が第1の位置から第2の位置に向かって移動する際、プロテクタ7と共に移動し、係合部722が弾性変形部68と係合するのを阻止し、弾性変形部68を弾性変形させる。【選択図】図1