Filamentous or fibrous material formed by a thread, filament or fiber, or an assembly of threads, filaments and/or fibers made of natural, artificial, synthetic or mineral organic material, is claimed, where: the material is impregnated to the core of a polymerized and/or crosslinked matrix in which liquid oil is present in the dispersed state at a body temperature; and the oil adapted to be liberated by lipophile, when the material is in contact with a living structure. Independent claims are included for: (1) a woven, knitted or nonwoven article comprising the material; and (2) preparing filamentous or fibrous material comprising mixing the liquid oil and the polymerized and/or crosslinked matrix for forming a matrix by polymerization and/or crosslinking at a body temperature; impregnating the material; and removing the mixture.