A green, sustainable and high-yield planting method for sugarcane, comprising seven steps, as follows: selecting healthy and high-quality sugarcane seeds, digging furrows for sugarcane, scientifically applying fertilizers, planting seeds and covering with soil, covering with film and covering with soil , harvesting the sugarcane and managing perennial roots. Scientific planting and harvesting are strengthened during two key periods of the sugarcane planting and harvesting. During the period of sugarcane planting, the usage amount of chemical fertilizers is reduced, special slow-release fertilizers for the sugarcane are applied and bio-organic fertilizers are supplied, fully-biodegradable mulching films are used to completely cover, and promote the growth of the sugarcane. Concerning the period of sugarcane harvesting, the traditional harvesting method is altered to cut deep into the soil； fertilizers required by the perennial roots of the sugarcane are then directly applied into the furrows, and the soil is dressed and completely covered with a film, so the maintenance of the perennial roots of the sugarcane can be finished. The method realizes the green production of sugarcane, increasing the yield and the sucrose content, reducing the usage amount of chemical fertilizers, increasing the soil fertility and utilization rate, improving the ecological environment of a sugarcane field, promoting the growth of the sugarcane and increasing the income of sugarcane farmers, and is easily popularized and applied.L'invention concerne un procédé de plantation écologique, durable et à haut rendement pour la canne à sucre, comprenant les sept étapes suivantes : sélectionner des semences de canne à sucre saines et de haute qualité, creuser des sillons pour la canne à sucre, appliquer des engrais de manière scientifique, planter des semences et recouvrir avec la terre, recouvrir avec un film et recouvrir avec la terre, récolter la canne à sucre et gérer les racines pérennes. La p
