Described herein are pyrimidinyl-pyridyloxy-naphthyl compounds with inositol requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) modulation activity or function having the Formula I or I′ structure:or stereoisomers, tautomers, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and with the substituents and structural features described herein. Also described are pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments that include the Formula I or I′ compounds, as well as methods of using such IRE1 modulators, alone and in combination with other therapeutic agents, for treating diseases or conditions that are mediated or dependent upon estrogen receptors.