An electronic auscultation system may include: an electronic stethoscope including a chest piece which is adapted to be in contact with a living body surface; a position acquiring section which is configured to acquire position information indicating a position of the chest piece with respect to the living body surface; a contact state acquiring section which is configured to acquire contact state information indicating a contact state of the chest piece with respect to the living body surface; and a recording section which is configured to record the position information and the contact state information while associating the position information with the contact state information.