1. The method of adjusting the seed meter during sowing row crops, including: cutting a furrow in the agricultural field with a furrow-cutting mechanism mounted on the seeder and configured to interact with the agricultural field； delivering seeds from the seed storage bin to the seed meter located on the seeder； piecewise separation of seeds in the seed meter for individual release of seeds from the seed meter； seed delivery sequentially into the furrow during delivery events, together specifying the sowing procedure, with each delivery event determining a period of time for the release of a single seed from the seed meter and the direction of a single seed from the seed meter into the furrow； determining the planned operating characteristic of the sowing procedure corresponding to a predetermined planned spacing characteristic of seeds delivered from the seed meter； determining observed operating characteristics of the sowing procedure based on the operational characteristics of the seed meter during the procedure sowing； identifying a delivery violation corresponding to the impossibility of delivering a single seed during at least one delivery event, and determining an appropriate delivery violation value, the delivery violation comprising a first component of the delivery failure, which is determined by at least one of detecting the presence of a seed or the absence of a seed in the time of each of the delivery events and the second component of the delivery failure, which is determined by evaluating the first component of the delivery failure relative1. Способ регулировки дозатора семян во время посева пропашных культур, включающий:нарезание борозды в сельскохозяйственном поле бороздонарезающим механизмом, установленным на сеялке и выполненным с возможностью взаимодействия с сельскохозяйственным полем；доставку семян из бункера для бестарного хранения семян в дозатор семян, расположенный на сеялке；поштучное разделение семян в дозаторе семян для индивидуального в
