PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an any form retainer that can immobilize and fix an affected area by adhering thereto while preventing an affected area from being excessively pressed down, and provide a stretcher using the same.SOLUTION: An any form retainer comprises a sheath having flexibility and air tightness, decompression chambers internally installed uniformly in the whole inside and divided into multiple compartments, and compression chambers partially provided between the decompression chambers. The any form retainer is characterized in that the decompression chambers are decompressed to an atmospheric pressure or less and the decompression chambers become rigid in accordance with the form of an object coming in contact with the decompression chambers, and the compression chambers are compressed to fill a blank space between the object and itself. By using the any form retainer, a stretcher is provided in which a belt provided with handles at both ends is fixed to a main body part in a movable manner.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 12【課題】本発明の目的は、患部を押さえ過ぎないようにしながら患部に密着して動かないように固定することができる任意形態保持具及びこれ用いた担架を提供すること。【解決手段】可撓性、気密性を有する外皮とその内部全体に均一に内装され複数の区画に分割された減圧室と、減圧室間に部分的に設けた加圧室からなり、減圧室を大気圧以下に減圧して減圧室に接する物体の形態に合わせて減圧室が剛体化すると共に、加圧室を加圧して前記物体との間の空所を充填することを特徴とする任意形態保持具を用いて、両端部に把手を設けたベルトが本体部に可動自在に固定されている担架を提供する。【選択図】 図12
