A kind of improvement air pollution ecological, environmental protective potting and aquarium structure,A partition for having most perforation is equipped with inside its main one groove body of what,Defined through the partition,Lower two regions,Sections bottom is equipped with a metalling on what,It can be optionally equipped with one layer of nonwoven fabric,It is equipped with the permeability cell in hollow form simultaneously,And a soil horizon is inserted,The upper area is set to form the area Zhi Zai that there is air hole energy band to move metalling and indoor air circulation convection current natural filtration room air below soil horizon on surface,For plant cultivating; It is loaded with suitably water in another what partition lower zone,With formed Wetland Environment simultaneously for fish culture Shui nationality area,And it pumps up water to pump through one and the cultivation water in Shui nationality area is taken out into the area Sa Yuzhizai; Thereby,Not only can irrigating plant,Simultaneously filtering water also can rich soil,To supply the nutrient of plant growth.一種改善空氣污染生態環保盆栽兼魚缸構造,其主要於一槽體內部設有一具多數穿孔之隔板,透過該隔板界定出上、下兩區域,於上區域底部鋪設有一碎石層,視情況可鋪設有一層不織布,同時設有呈中空狀之透氣管,並填入一土壤層,使該上方區域形成表面具有透氣孔能帶動土壤層下方碎石層與室內空氣循環對流自然過濾室內空氣之植栽區,以供植物栽種;另於隔板下方區域內盛裝有適當地水量,以形成溼地環境同時可供魚類養殖之水族區,並透過一揚水泵浦將水族區之養殖水抽灑於植栽區;藉此,不僅可澆灌植物,同時過濾水質亦可肥沃土壤,以供給植物生長之養份。