1. A composition for destroying biofilms, comprising: i. from about 0.005% to about 10% of a biofilm disruption agent containing at least one unsaturated aliphatic long chain alcohol or aldehyde of the formula: R (CR H) R (CR H) RCHR where R and R are independently H, HO, O = CH-, CH- or CH = CH-, (OCH-) R, (-OCHCH-) R, (-OCHCH (CH) -) R； R and R, independently of themselves and from each other, are HO—, O = CH—, C-C alkyl or alkene with a branched or unbranched carbon chain, —CHOH, —CHCHOH； R independently is a single bond or —O—； R independently is a single bond, —O—, (—OCH—), (—OCHCH—), (OCHCH (CH) -)； R independently, represents H-, HO-, O = CH-, CH- or CH = CH-； n is an integer from 1 to 10； m is an integer from 0 to n / 2 if n is even, or (n-1) / 2 if n is odd； x is an integer from 0 to 10； y is an integer from 0 to x / 2 if x is even, or (x-1) / 2 if x is odd, and z is an integer from 0 to 5； s is an integer ≤n； and t is an integer ≤x, provided that: if none of the groups R, R, R or R contains an unsaturated bond C = C, then m + y is at least 1； R and R are components in which R is not (-OCH-), (-OCHCH-), (OCHCH (CH) -) and R is not (OCH-) R, (-OCHCH-) R, (-OCHCH (CH) -) R； carbon length is the carbon chain from R to R, continuously or intermittently, is from 8 to 13 carbon atoms； and at least one of any R, R, R and R contains HO— or O = CH—； ii. optionally therapeutically active substance； and iii. a carrier selected from the group consisting of a non-oral carrier, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, a carrier acceptable for1. Композиция для разрушения биопленок, содержащая:i. от приблизительно 0,005% до приблизительно 10% средства разрушения биопленок, содержащего по меньшей мере один ненасыщенный алифатический длинноцепочечный спирт или альдегид формулы:R(CR H)R(CR H)RCHRгде Rи Rнезависимо друг от друга представляют собой H-, HO-, O=CH-, CH- или CH=CH-, (OCH-)R, (-OCHCH-)R, (-OCHCH(CH)-)R； Rи Rнезависимо от себя самих и друг от друга представляют собой
