PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and system for determining the position and orientation of a catheter.SOLUTION: A catheter 102 for performing a medical operation on an organic lumen includes: an elongated member 108 a medical operational element 112 located at a distal end of the elongated member 108 an electromagnetic field detector 114 located at the distal end and a wiring for coupling the electromagnetic field detector 114 with a medical positioning system 106. The medical positioning system 106 determines the position and orientation of the distal end.COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&INPIT【課題】カテーテルの位置及び方向を決定する方法とシステムを提供する。【解決手段】有機ルーメン上で医療手術を行うカテーテル102であり、このカテーテル102が細長い部材108、細長い部材108の遠位端に置かれた医療手術素子112、上記遠位端に置かれた電磁界検出器114、及び電磁界検出器114を医療位置決めシステム106と連結する配線を含んでおり、医療位置決めシステム106が上記遠位端の位置と方位を決定する。【選択図】図1A